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Charleston, SC vs Washington, DC

Moving from Charleston to Washington? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($435,877 → $583,013 median home) and taxes.

Charleston, SC
Photo: Chris Pruitt via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Charleston vs Washington at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Charleston, SC Washington, DC Cost-of-living index Charleston, SC — Cost-of-living index: 101 101 Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Median home price Charleston, SC — Median home price: $436k $436k Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k Price per sqft Charleston, SC — Price per sqft: $218 $218 Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Median rent Charleston, SC — Median rent: $2,024 $2,024 Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 Combined sales tax Charleston, SC — Combined sales tax: 7.4% 7.4% Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Property tax rate Charleston, SC — Property tax rate: 0.49% 0.49% Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Charleston, SC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 530 530 Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 Electricity ¢/kWh Charleston, SC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.1 17.1 Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 Avg commute (min) Charleston, SC — Avg commute (min): 27 27 Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 Avg summer high °F Charleston, SC — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Avg winter low °F Charleston, SC — Avg winter low °F: 36° 36° Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Charleston, SC, you'd need about $110,962 in Washington, DC (+$10,962).

Livability — Charleston, SC: 60 · Washington, DC: 39 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,295 sqft in Charleston vs 1,286 sqft in Washington ($218 vs $389 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryCharleston, SCWashington, DCDifference
Housing $24,288 $28,992 +$4,704
Groceries $4,797 $5,318 +$520
Transportation $3,465 $3,855 +$390
Utilities $4,620 $7,932 +$3,312
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,127 $9,000 +$873
Total $45,477 $55,277 +$9,800

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Charleston, SC: 8.1% · Washington, DC: 9.0% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricCharleston, SCWashington, DC
Cost-of-living index101.1109.5
Unemployment rate4.07%4.87%
Population growth (5-yr)8.0%4.2%
Air quality (median AQI)4449
Big Mac price (est.)$5.75$6.23
Median home price$435,877$583,013
Home price ÷ income5.6×4.9×
1-yr home appreciation-0.9%-0.5%
Price per square foot$218$389
Median rent$2,024$2,416
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)8.9%12.0%
Combined sales tax7.44%6.00%
Capital gains tax6.40%10.75%
Property tax rate0.49%0.95%
Life expectancy at birth77.2 yrs80.8 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,500$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)9.8%7.4%
Primary care providers / 100k7887
Childcare (annual, infant)$8,500$26,000
Vehicle property tax2.33%None
Days per year ≥ 90°F2231
Days per year ≥ 100°F01
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%93%
Avg commute (min)2734
Commute by driving alone75.5%56.8%
Home insurance / yr$2,000$1,400
Auto insurance / yr$1,900$2,000
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)96.5 — Relatively High82.9 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$900$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$350$100
Electricity ¢/kWh17.125.4
Gas $/gal3.053.40
Natural gas / mo$56$80
Water & sewer / mo$97$271
Home internet / mo$78$81
Violent crime /100k (state avg)5301,000
Avg summer high °F9188
Avg winter low °F3629
Annual precipitation (in)51.041.8
Annual snowfall (in)1.013.7
Sunshine (% possible)62%56%
Permit difficulty (1–5)24

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