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Detroit, MI vs New York, NY

Moving from Detroit to New York? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($269,080 → $727,625 median home) and taxes.

Detroit, MI
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · CC0
New York, NY
Photo: Dllu via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Detroit vs New York at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Detroit, MI New York, NY Cost-of-living index Detroit, MI — Cost-of-living index: 98 98 New York, NY — Cost-of-living index: 113 113 Median home price Detroit, MI — Median home price: $269k $269k New York, NY — Median home price: $728k $728k Price per sqft Detroit, MI — Price per sqft: $163 $163 New York, NY — Price per sqft: $455 $455 Median rent Detroit, MI — Median rent: $1,500 $1,500 New York, NY — Median rent: $3,503 $3,503 Combined sales tax Detroit, MI — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% New York, NY — Combined sales tax: 8.5% 8.5% Property tax rate Detroit, MI — Property tax rate: 1.43% 1.43% New York, NY — Property tax rate: 1.74% 1.74% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Detroit, MI — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 460 460 New York, NY — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 350 350 Electricity ¢/kWh Detroit, MI — Electricity ¢/kWh: 21.4 21.4 New York, NY — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Avg commute (min) Detroit, MI — Avg commute (min): 27 27 New York, NY — Avg commute (min): 36 36 Avg summer high °F Detroit, MI — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° New York, NY — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Avg winter low °F Detroit, MI — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16° New York, NY — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Detroit, MI, you'd need about $132,877 in New York, NY (+$32,877).

Livability — Detroit, MI: 61 · New York, NY: 43 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,066 sqft in Detroit vs 1,099 sqft in New York ($163 vs $455 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryDetroit, MINew York, NYDifference
Housing $18,000 $42,036 +$24,036
Groceries $4,896 $5,415 +$518
Transportation $4,575 $3,895 −$680
Utilities $5,076 $6,312 +$1,236
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,750 $12,290 +$3,540
Total $41,477 $70,127 +$28,650

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Detroit, MI: 8.8% · New York, NY: 12.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricDetroit, MINew York, NY
Cost-of-living index98.2112.6
Unemployment rate6.60%6.55%
Population growth (5-yr)1.7%-1.4%
Air quality (median AQI)5552
Big Mac price (est.)$5.59$6.41
Median home price$269,080$727,625
Home price ÷ income3.7×7.8×
1-yr home appreciation2.8%4.1%
Price per square foot$163$455
Median rent$1,500$3,503
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)10.0%15.9%
Combined sales tax6.00%8.52%
Capital gains tax4.25%10.90%
Property tax rate1.43%1.74%
Life expectancy at birth75.9 yrs80.3 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,500$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)5.3%6.9%
Primary care providers / 100k8484
Childcare (annual, infant)$11,000$17,000
Vehicle property tax0.61%None
Days per year ≥ 90°F812
Days per year ≥ 100°F00
Homes with air conditioning (state)87%88%
Avg commute (min)2736
Commute by driving alone74.7%45.5%
Home insurance / yr$1,300$1,600
Auto insurance / yr$2,700$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)95.7 — Relatively High96.8 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$600$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh21.429.4
Gas $/gal3.353.45
Natural gas / mo$78$98
Water & sewer / mo$74$87
Home internet / mo$78$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)460350
Avg summer high °F8383
Avg winter low °F1616
Annual precipitation (in)34.349.5
Annual snowfall (in)45.029.8
Sunshine (% possible)53%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)35

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