Duluth, MN vs Los Angeles, CA
Moving from Duluth to Los Angeles? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($264,350 → $968,608 median home) and taxes.
Duluth vs Los Angeles at a glance
Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.
To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Duluth, MN, you'd need about $126,244 in Los Angeles, CA (+$26,244).
Livability — Duluth, MN: 68 · Los Angeles, CA: 42 (0–100).
What your home budget buys
A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,404 sqft in Duluth vs 774 sqft in Los Angeles ($147 vs $646 per sqft).
Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)
| Category | Duluth, MN | Los Angeles, CA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | $16,572 | $34,908 | +$18,336 |
| Groceries | $4,846 | $5,354 | +$508 |
| Transportation | $3,375 | $5,125 | +$1,750 |
| Utilities | $4,584 | $7,320 | +$2,736 |
| Insurance | $180 | $180 | +$0 |
| Taxes | $9,163 | $8,826 | −$337 |
| Total | $38,720 | $61,713 | +$22,993 |
Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Duluth, MN: 9.2% · Los Angeles, CA: 8.8% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)
Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.
Side by side
| Metric | Duluth, MN | Los Angeles, CA |
|---|---|---|
| Cost-of-living index | 87.2 | 114.7 |
| Unemployment rate | 4.41% | 6.59% |
| Population growth (5-yr) | 4.4% | -1.1% |
| Air quality (median AQI) | 39 | 80 |
| Big Mac price (est.) | $4.96 | $6.53 |
| Median home price | $264,350 | $968,608 |
| Home price ÷ income | 3.9× | 10.9× |
| 1-yr home appreciation | 6.6% | 0.3% |
| Price per square foot | $147 | $646 |
| Median rent | $1,381 | $2,909 |
| Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation) | 12.1% | 13.5% |
| Combined sales tax | 8.10% | 8.82% |
| Capital gains tax | 9.85% | 13.30% |
| Property tax rate | 1.12% | 0.69% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.7 yrs | 79.9 yrs |
| Healthcare (annual) | $6,800 | $7,200 |
| Uninsured (share of residents) | 5.7% | 8.9% |
| Primary care providers / 100k | 103 | 81 |
| Childcare (annual, infant) | $16,000 | $19,000 |
| Vehicle property tax | 1.58% | 0.65% |
| Days per year ≥ 90°F | 2 | 21 |
| Days per year ≥ 100°F | 0 | 1 |
| Homes with air conditioning (state) | 94% | 72% |
| Avg commute (min) | 20 | 30 |
| Commute by driving alone | 76.7% | 67.1% |
| Home insurance / yr | $2,200 | $1,500 |
| Auto insurance / yr | $1,600 | $2,400 |
| FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk) | 84.2 — Relatively Moderate | 100.0 — Very High |
| Flood insurance / yr | $600 | $750 |
| Earthquake insurance / yr | $100 | $950 |
| Electricity ¢/kWh | 16.4 | 35.3 |
| Gas $/gal | 3.15 | 4.85 |
| Natural gas / mo | $76 | $72 |
| Water & sewer / mo | $77 | $138 |
| Home internet / mo | $81 | $83 |
| Violent crime /100k (state avg) | 280 | 500 |
| Avg summer high °F | 83 | 84 |
| Avg winter low °F | 4 | 45 |
| Annual precipitation (in) | 31.6 | 14.3 |
| Annual snowfall (in) | 51.2 | 0.0 |
| Sunshine (% possible) | 58% | 73% |
| Permit difficulty (1–5) | 3 | 5 |
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