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Memphis, TN vs Washington, DC

Moving from Memphis to Washington? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($247,229 → $583,013 median home) and taxes.

Memphis, TN
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0
Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Memphis vs Washington at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Memphis, TN Washington, DC Cost-of-living index Memphis, TN — Cost-of-living index: 92 92 Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Median home price Memphis, TN — Median home price: $247k $247k Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k Price per sqft Memphis, TN — Price per sqft: $124 $124 Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Median rent Memphis, TN — Median rent: $1,441 $1,441 Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 Combined sales tax Memphis, TN — Combined sales tax: 9.6% 9.6% Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Property tax rate Memphis, TN — Property tax rate: 0.87% 0.87% Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Memphis, TN — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 600 600 Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 Electricity ¢/kWh Memphis, TN — Electricity ¢/kWh: 14.9 14.9 Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 Avg commute (min) Memphis, TN — Avg commute (min): 24 24 Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 Avg summer high °F Memphis, TN — Avg summer high °F: 89° 89° Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Avg winter low °F Memphis, TN — Avg winter low °F: 30° 30° Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Memphis, TN, you'd need about $124,444 in Washington, DC (+$24,444).

Livability — Memphis, TN: 70 · Washington, DC: 39 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 4,045 sqft in Memphis vs 1,286 sqft in Washington ($124 vs $389 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryMemphis, TNWashington, DCDifference
Housing $17,292 $28,992 +$11,700
Groceries $4,715 $5,318 +$602
Transportation $3,130 $3,855 +$725
Utilities $4,764 $7,932 +$3,168
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $3,343 $9,000 +$5,658
Total $33,424 $55,277 +$21,853

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Memphis, TN: 3.3% · Washington, DC: 9.0% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricMemphis, TNWashington, DC
Cost-of-living index91.9109.5
Unemployment rate6.84%4.87%
Population growth (5-yr)-0.6%4.2%
Air quality (median AQI)5649
Big Mac price (est.)$5.23$6.23
Median home price$247,229$583,013
Home price ÷ income4.0×4.9×
1-yr home appreciation0.1%-0.5%
Price per square foot$124$389
Median rent$1,441$2,416
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)7.6%12.0%
Combined sales tax9.55%6.00%
Capital gains taxNone10.75%
Property tax rate0.87%0.95%
Life expectancy at birth72.0 yrs80.8 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,300$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)11.2%7.4%
Primary care providers / 100k6687
Childcare (annual, infant)$9,000$26,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F6431
Days per year ≥ 100°F21
Homes with air conditioning (state)93%93%
Avg commute (min)2434
Commute by driving alone79.6%56.8%
Home insurance / yr$2,200$1,400
Auto insurance / yr$1,600$2,000
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)92.9 — Relatively Moderate82.9 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$700$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$350$100
Electricity ¢/kWh14.925.4
Gas $/gal2.953.40
Natural gas / mo$62$80
Water & sewer / mo$121$271
Home internet / mo$80$81
Violent crime /100k (state avg)6001,000
Avg summer high °F8988
Avg winter low °F3029
Annual precipitation (in)54.941.8
Annual snowfall (in)2.713.7
Sunshine (% possible)64%56%
Permit difficulty (1–5)24

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