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New York, NY vs Boston, MA

Moving from New York to Boston? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($727,625 → $741,868 median home) and taxes.

New York, NY
Photo: Dllu via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Boston, MA
Photo: Ian Howard via Commons · CC BY 2.5

New York vs Boston at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

New York, NY Boston, MA Cost-of-living index New York, NY — Cost-of-living index: 113 113 Boston, MA — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Median home price New York, NY — Median home price: $728k $728k Boston, MA — Median home price: $742k $742k Price per sqft New York, NY — Price per sqft: $455 $455 Boston, MA — Price per sqft: $436 $436 Median rent New York, NY — Median rent: $3,503 $3,503 Boston, MA — Median rent: $3,211 $3,211 Combined sales tax New York, NY — Combined sales tax: 8.5% 8.5% Boston, MA — Combined sales tax: 6.3% 6.3% Property tax rate New York, NY — Property tax rate: 1.74% 1.74% Boston, MA — Property tax rate: 1.14% 1.14% Violent crime /100k (state avg) New York, NY — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 350 350 Boston, MA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 330 330 Electricity ¢/kWh New York, NY — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Boston, MA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Avg commute (min) New York, NY — Avg commute (min): 36 36 Boston, MA — Avg commute (min): 31 31 Avg summer high °F New York, NY — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Boston, MA — Avg summer high °F: 82° 82° Avg winter low °F New York, NY — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16° Boston, MA — Avg winter low °F: 22° 22°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in New York, NY, you'd need about $89,534 in Boston, MA (−$10,466).

Livability — New York, NY: 43 · Boston, MA: 48 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,099 sqft in New York vs 1,146 sqft in Boston ($455 vs $436 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryNew York, NYBoston, MADifference
Housing $42,036 $38,532 −$3,504
Groceries $5,415 $5,040 −$375
Transportation $3,895 $3,210 −$685
Utilities $6,312 $6,264 −$48
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $12,290 $7,188 −$5,102
Total $70,127 $60,413 −$9,714

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — New York, NY: 12.3% · Boston, MA: 7.2% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricNew York, NYBoston, MA
Cost-of-living index112.6110.4
Unemployment rate6.55%5.02%
Population growth (5-yr)-1.4%2.9%
Air quality (median AQI)5243
Big Mac price (est.)$6.41$6.28
Median home price$727,625$741,868
Home price ÷ income7.8×6.9×
1-yr home appreciation4.1%1.6%
Price per square foot$455$436
Median rent$3,503$3,211
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)15.9%11.5%
Combined sales tax8.52%6.25%
Capital gains tax10.90%9.00%
Property tax rate1.74%1.14%
Life expectancy at birth80.3 yrs80.5 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,800$8,200
Uninsured (share of residents)6.9%2.9%
Primary care providers / 100k84109
Childcare (annual, infant)$17,000$21,000
Vehicle property taxNone2.25%
Days per year ≥ 90°F1210
Days per year ≥ 100°F00
Homes with air conditioning (state)88%87%
Avg commute (min)3631
Commute by driving alone45.5%58.9%
Home insurance / yr$1,600$1,800
Auto insurance / yr$2,100$1,500
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)96.8 — Relatively High93.2 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$800$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh29.429.4
Gas $/gal3.453.30
Natural gas / mo$98$108
Water & sewer / mo$87$71
Home internet / mo$76$78
Violent crime /100k (state avg)350330
Avg summer high °F8382
Avg winter low °F1622
Annual precipitation (in)49.543.6
Annual snowfall (in)29.849.2
Sunshine (% possible)58%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)54

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