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Washington, DC vs Mobile, AL

Moving from Washington to Mobile? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($583,013 → $197,857 median home) and taxes.

Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mobile, AL
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0

Washington vs Mobile at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Washington, DC Mobile, AL Cost-of-living index Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Mobile, AL — Cost-of-living index: 89 89 Median home price Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k Mobile, AL — Median home price: $198k $198k Price per sqft Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Mobile, AL — Price per sqft: $97 $97 Median rent Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 Mobile, AL — Median rent: $1,323 $1,323 Combined sales tax Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Mobile, AL — Combined sales tax: 9.3% 9.3% Property tax rate Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% Mobile, AL — Property tax rate: 0.49% 0.49% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 Mobile, AL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 450 450 Electricity ¢/kWh Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 Mobile, AL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.4 17.4 Avg commute (min) Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 Mobile, AL — Avg commute (min): 26 26 Avg summer high °F Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Mobile, AL — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Avg winter low °F Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29° Mobile, AL — Avg winter low °F: 33° 33°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Washington, DC, you'd need about $80,719 in Mobile, AL (−$19,281).

Livability — Washington, DC: 39 · Mobile, AL: 73 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,286 sqft in Washington vs 5,181 sqft in Mobile ($389 vs $97 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryWashington, DCMobile, ALDifference
Housing $28,992 $15,876 −$13,116
Groceries $5,318 $4,729 −$588
Transportation $3,855 $3,465 −$390
Utilities $7,932 $5,136 −$2,796
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $9,000 $8,198 −$803
Total $55,277 $37,584 −$17,693

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Washington, DC: 9.0% · Mobile, AL: 8.2% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricWashington, DCMobile, AL
Cost-of-living index109.588.7
Unemployment rate4.87%5.91%
Population growth (5-yr)4.2%3.6%
Air quality (median AQI)4945
Big Mac price (est.)$6.23$5.05
Median home price$583,013$197,857
Home price ÷ income4.9×3.6×
1-yr home appreciation-0.5%-0.4%
Price per square foot$389$97
Median rent$2,416$1,323
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.0%9.8%
Combined sales tax6.00%9.25%
Capital gains tax10.75%5.00%
Property tax rate0.95%0.49%
Life expectancy at birth80.8 yrs72.6 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,800$6,200
Uninsured (share of residents)7.4%11.8%
Primary care providers / 100k8771
Childcare (annual, infant)$26,000$7,000
Vehicle property taxNone0.70%
Days per year ≥ 90°F3165
Days per year ≥ 100°F11
Homes with air conditioning (state)93%94%
Avg commute (min)3426
Commute by driving alone56.8%83.2%
Home insurance / yr$1,400$2,400
Auto insurance / yr$2,000$1,900
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)82.9 — Relatively Moderate98.0 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$800$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh25.417.4
Gas $/gal3.402.95
Natural gas / mo$80$78
Water & sewer / mo$271$117
Home internet / mo$81$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)1,000450
Avg summer high °F8891
Avg winter low °F2933
Annual precipitation (in)41.856.6
Annual snowfall (in)13.71.4
Sunshine (% possible)56%62%
Permit difficulty (1–5)42

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