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Washington, DC vs York, PA

Moving from Washington to York? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($583,013 → $309,967 median home) and taxes.

Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
York, PA
Photo: Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States via Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0

Washington vs York at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Washington, DC York, PA Cost-of-living index Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 York, PA — Cost-of-living index: 97 97 Median home price Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k York, PA — Median home price: $310k $310k Price per sqft Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 York, PA — Price per sqft: $177 $177 Median rent Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 York, PA — Median rent: $1,384 $1,384 Combined sales tax Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% York, PA — Combined sales tax: 6.3% 6.3% Property tax rate Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% York, PA — Property tax rate: 1.75% 1.75% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 York, PA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 390 390 Electricity ¢/kWh Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 York, PA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 21.5 21.5 Avg commute (min) Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 York, PA — Avg commute (min): 27 27 Avg summer high °F Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° York, PA — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Avg winter low °F Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29° York, PA — Avg winter low °F: 22° 22°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Washington, DC, you'd need about $79,064 in York, PA (−$20,936).

Livability — Washington, DC: 39 · York, PA: 66 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,286 sqft in Washington vs 2,823 sqft in York ($389 vs $177 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryWashington, DCYork, PADifference
Housing $28,992 $16,608 −$12,384
Groceries $5,318 $4,915 −$403
Transportation $3,855 $3,440 −$415
Utilities $7,932 $5,016 −$2,916
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $9,000 $5,289 −$3,711
Total $55,277 $35,448 −$19,829

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Washington, DC: 9.0% · York, PA: 5.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricWashington, DCYork, PA
Cost-of-living index109.597.1
Unemployment rate4.87%4.60%
Population growth (5-yr)4.2%3.4%
Air quality (median AQI)4944
Big Mac price (est.)$6.23$5.52
Median home price$583,013$309,967
Home price ÷ income4.9×3.9×
1-yr home appreciation-0.5%3.6%
Price per square foot$389$177
Median rent$2,416$1,384
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.0%10.6%
Combined sales tax6.00%6.34%
Capital gains tax10.75%3.07%
Property tax rate0.95%1.75%
Life expectancy at birth80.8 yrs77.5 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,800$7,000
Uninsured (share of residents)7.4%5.7%
Primary care providers / 100k8767
Childcare (annual, infant)$26,000$12,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F3112
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)93%91%
Avg commute (min)3427
Commute by driving alone56.8%78.5%
Home insurance / yr$1,400$1,200
Auto insurance / yr$2,000$1,600
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)82.9 — Relatively Moderate90.4 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$800$650
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh25.421.5
Gas $/gal3.403.55
Natural gas / mo$80$82
Water & sewer / mo$271$65
Home internet / mo$81$78
Violent crime /100k (state avg)1,000390
Avg summer high °F8885
Avg winter low °F2922
Annual precipitation (in)41.844.1
Annual snowfall (in)13.723.1
Sunshine (% possible)56%56%
Permit difficulty (1–5)43

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