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York, PA

Rows tagged local are specific to York (Census ACS); state rows are state averages; metro-area rows are inherited from York, PA. Home value is ACS owner-reported (not a Zillow sale price).

School score: 3/10 (district York City SD · NCES EDFacts)

Cost of living

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Cost-of-living index (US=100) 97.1 metro-area #112 of 200 metros
Grocery index (US=100) 98.3 metro-area #138 of 200 metros
Big Mac price (est.) $5.52 metro-area #110 of 200 metros
Median household income $42,351 local #3129 of 3,220 cities
Median wage (all occupations) $30,449 local #2995 of 3,220 cities

Who lives here

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median age 40.9 years metro-area #164 of 200 metros
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) 27.2% metro-area #156 of 200 metros
Foreign-born residents 4.4% metro-area #174 of 200 metros
Homes that are owner-occupied 75.8% metro-area #8 of 200 metros

Economy

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Unemployment rate 11.96% local #3153 of 3,220 cities
Population growth (5-yr) +1.6% local #2007 of 3,220 cities

Housing — what your money buys

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median home price $92,600 local #33 of 3,220 cities
Home price ÷ income (affordability) 2.2× local #77 of 3,220 cities
1-yr home appreciation +3.6% metro-area #39 of 200 metros
Price per square foot $53 local #50 of 3,220 cities
Typical home size (implied) 1,750 sqft
Median rent (monthly) $943 local #286 of 3,220 cities
Homes for sale (inventory) 909
Median days on market 6 metro-area #5 of 200 metros

Taxes

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Total tax burden (est. % of income) 10.6% state #115 of 200 metros
Combined sales tax 6.34% state #32 of 200 metros
State income tax (top rate) 3.07%
Capital gains tax 3.07% state #53 of 200 metros
High earners No special surtax
Social Security in retirement Not taxed — does not tax Social Security benefits
Effective property tax rate 2.94% local #3167 of 3,220 cities
Median property tax paid $2,727 local #1097 of 3,220 cities

Health & childcare

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Life expectancy at birth 77.5 years metro-area #72 of 200 metros
Healthcare (annual, single adult) $7,000 state #129 of 200 metros
Uninsured (share of residents) 5.7% metro-area #33 of 200 metros
Primary care providers per 100k 67 metro-area #142 of 200 metros
Childcare (annual, infant, center) $12,000 state #110 of 200 metros

Vehicles & commute

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Annual registration $65 state #29 of 200 metros
Vehicle property tax (annual) None state #1 of 200 metros
Emissions testing Required
Emissions detail Required in major metro counties
DMV & license offices 4
Avg commute to work 23 min local #771 of 3,220 cities
Commute by driving alone 78.5% metro-area #154 of 200 metros
Solo drivers commuting 30+ min 36.6% metro-area #142 of 200 metros

Utilities & fuel

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Electricity 21.5¢/kWh state #147 of 200 metros
Avg monthly electric bill $193 state #141 of 200 metros
Gasoline $3.55/gal state #150 of 200 metros
Natural gas (avg monthly bill) $82 state #167 of 200 metros
Water & sewer (avg monthly bill) $65 state #14 of 200 metros
Home internet (avg monthly bill) $78 state #77 of 200 metros

Insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Home insurance (annual) $1,200 state #8 of 200 metros
Auto insurance (annual) $1,600 state #51 of 200 metros

Disaster risk & supplemental insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Main natural hazards Lower natural-disaster risk; standard home coverage usually sufficient.
FEMA National Risk Index (0–100, higher = more risk) 90.4 — Relatively Moderate metro-area #108 of 200 metros
Flood insurance (annual, NFIP) $650 state #41 of 200 metros
Earthquake insurance (annual) $100 state #1 of 200 metros

Climate & air quality

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Air quality (median AQI, lower=cleaner) 44 metro-area #76 of 200 metros
Cooling degree-days (AC load) 800 metro-area #49 of 200 metros
Homes with air conditioning (state) 91% state #115 of 200 metros
Heating degree-days (heat load) 5,700 metro-area #141 of 200 metros
Days per year ≥ 90°F 12 metro-area #54 of 200 metros
Days per year ≥ 100°F 0 metro-area #5 of 200 metros
Avg summer high (state) 85°F metro-area #59 of 200 metros
Avg winter low 22°F metro-area #130 of 200 metros
Annual precipitation 44.1" metro-area #116 of 200 metros
Annual snowfall 23.1" metro-area #127 of 200 metros
Sunshine (% of possible) 56% metro-area #132 of 200 metros
Plant hardiness zone 6b
Frost window 04-20 → 10-20

Safety

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Violent crime (per 100k, state avg) 390 state #91 of 200 metros
Property crime (per 100k, state avg) 1,400 state #11 of 200 metros

Local amenities & recreation

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Grocery stores 120 metro-area #5 of 200 metros
Parks 60
Hiking areas 15
Golf courses 15
Shooting ranges 4
Lakes 4

Permits

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Building permit difficulty (1–5) 3 state #87 of 200 metros
Permit detail Moderate

US rank = this metro's position among all 200 metros (1 = best: cheapest / safest / highest income, etc.). Childcare is a family cost, not included in the salary-equivalence total.

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