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Houston, TX vs Baltimore, MD

Moving from Houston to Baltimore? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($308,306 → $405,877 median home) and taxes.

Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Baltimore, MD
Photo: Matthew Binebrink via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Houston vs Baltimore at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Houston, TX Baltimore, MD Cost-of-living index Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Baltimore, MD — Cost-of-living index: 103 103 Median home price Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Baltimore, MD — Median home price: $406k $406k Price per sqft Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Baltimore, MD — Price per sqft: $214 $214 Median rent Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Baltimore, MD — Median rent: $1,919 $1,919 Combined sales tax Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Baltimore, MD — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Property tax rate Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Baltimore, MD — Property tax rate: 1.04% 1.04% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Baltimore, MD — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 450 450 Electricity ¢/kWh Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Baltimore, MD — Electricity ¢/kWh: 22.1 22.1 Avg commute (min) Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Baltimore, MD — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Avg summer high °F Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Baltimore, MD — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Avg winter low °F Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38° Baltimore, MD — Avg winter low °F: 27° 27°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Houston, TX, you'd need about $112,214 in Baltimore, MD (+$12,214).

Livability — Houston, TX: 75 · Baltimore, MD: 56 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,406 sqft in Houston vs 2,341 sqft in Baltimore ($147 vs $214 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryHouston, TXBaltimore, MDDifference
Housing $19,668 $23,028 +$3,360
Groceries $5,085 $5,075 −$9
Transportation $3,675 $3,685 +$10
Utilities $5,064 $5,700 +$636
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,870 $9,848 +$6,978
Total $36,542 $47,516 +$10,974

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Houston, TX: 2.9% · Baltimore, MD: 9.8% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricHouston, TXBaltimore, MD
Cost-of-living index99.7103.2
Unemployment rate5.96%4.86%
Population growth (5-yr)7.6%1.7%
Air quality (median AQI)6347
Big Mac price (est.)$5.67$5.87
Median home price$308,306$405,877
Home price ÷ income3.9×4.3×
1-yr home appreciation-2.0%0.8%
Price per square foot$147$214
Median rent$1,639$1,919
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)8.6%11.3%
Combined sales tax8.20%6.00%
Capital gains taxNone5.75%
Property tax rate1.79%1.04%
Life expectancy at birth77.7 yrs76.9 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$7,200
Uninsured (share of residents)19.6%5.5%
Primary care providers / 100k6193
Childcare (annual, infant)$9,500$16,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F8461
Days per year ≥ 100°F18
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%91%
Avg commute (min)3030
Commute by driving alone73.6%69.0%
Home insurance / yr$3,600$1,400
Auto insurance / yr$2,100$1,900
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.6 — Relatively High84.1 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$900$750
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh17.022.1
Gas $/gal3.003.30
Natural gas / mo$52$88
Water & sewer / mo$134$106
Home internet / mo$83$82
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430450
Avg summer high °F9688
Avg winter low °F3827
Annual precipitation (in)55.645.0
Annual snowfall (in)0.119.3
Sunshine (% possible)59%57%
Permit difficulty (1–5)24

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