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Tampa, FL vs Houston, TX

Moving from Tampa to Houston? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($360,738 → $308,306 median home) and taxes.

Tampa, FL
Photo: Clément Bardot via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0

Tampa vs Houston at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Tampa, FL Houston, TX Cost-of-living index Tampa, FL — Cost-of-living index: 102 102 Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Median home price Tampa, FL — Median home price: $361k $361k Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Price per sqft Tampa, FL — Price per sqft: $195 $195 Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Median rent Tampa, FL — Median rent: $2,018 $2,018 Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Combined sales tax Tampa, FL — Combined sales tax: 7.0% 7.0% Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Property tax rate Tampa, FL — Property tax rate: 0.80% 0.80% Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Tampa, FL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 380 380 Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Electricity ¢/kWh Tampa, FL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 15.4 15.4 Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Avg commute (min) Tampa, FL — Avg commute (min): 28 28 Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Avg summer high °F Tampa, FL — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Avg winter low °F Tampa, FL — Avg winter low °F: 52° 52° Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Tampa, FL, you'd need about $95,738 in Houston, TX (−$4,262).

Livability — Tampa, FL: 65 · Houston, TX: 75 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,564 sqft in Tampa vs 3,406 sqft in Houston ($195 vs $147 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryTampa, FLHouston, TXDifference
Housing $24,216 $19,668 −$4,548
Groceries $4,949 $5,085 +$136
Transportation $4,800 $3,675 −$1,125
Utilities $4,080 $5,064 +$984
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,457 $2,870 +$413
Total $40,682 $36,542 −$4,140

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Tampa, FL: 2.5% · Houston, TX: 2.9% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricTampa, FLHouston, TX
Cost-of-living index102.599.7
Unemployment rate4.92%5.96%
Population growth (5-yr)7.3%7.6%
Air quality (median AQI)5163
Big Mac price (est.)$5.83$5.67
Median home price$360,738$308,306
Home price ÷ income5.4×3.9×
1-yr home appreciation-3.4%-2.0%
Price per square foot$195$147
Median rent$2,018$1,639
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)9.1%8.6%
Combined sales tax7.02%8.20%
Capital gains taxNoneNone
Property tax rate0.80%1.79%
Life expectancy at birth77.1 yrs77.7 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,500$6,800
Uninsured (share of residents)13.1%19.6%
Primary care providers / 100k7861
Childcare (annual, infant)$10,000$9,500
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F7384
Days per year ≥ 100°F01
Homes with air conditioning (state)96%95%
Avg commute (min)2830
Commute by driving alone69.8%73.6%
Home insurance / yr$4,200$3,600
Auto insurance / yr$2,900$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.5 — Relatively High97.6 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$1,400$900
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh15.417.0
Gas $/gal3.353.00
Natural gas / mo$38$52
Water & sewer / mo$88$134
Home internet / mo$76$83
Violent crime /100k (state avg)380430
Avg summer high °F9196
Avg winter low °F5238
Annual precipitation (in)49.555.6
Annual snowfall (in)0.00.1
Sunshine (% possible)66%59%
Permit difficulty (1–5)32

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