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Washington, DC vs Charleston, WV

Moving from Washington to Charleston? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($583,013 → $148,817 median home) and taxes.

Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Charleston, WV
Photo: Daniel G Rego via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Washington vs Charleston at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Washington, DC Charleston, WV Cost-of-living index Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Charleston, WV — Cost-of-living index: 89 89 Median home price Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k Charleston, WV — Median home price: $149k $149k Price per sqft Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Charleston, WV — Price per sqft: $88 $88 Median rent Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 Charleston, WV — Median rent: $1,265 $1,265 Combined sales tax Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Charleston, WV — Combined sales tax: 6.6% 6.6% Property tax rate Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% Charleston, WV — Property tax rate: 0.65% 0.65% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 Charleston, WV — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 280 280 Electricity ¢/kWh Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 Charleston, WV — Electricity ¢/kWh: 16.1 16.1 Avg commute (min) Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 Charleston, WV — Avg commute (min): 25 25 Avg summer high °F Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Charleston, WV — Avg summer high °F: 84° 84° Avg winter low °F Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29° Charleston, WV — Avg winter low °F: 26° 26°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Washington, DC, you'd need about $79,548 in Charleston, WV (−$20,452).

Livability — Washington, DC: 39 · Charleston, WV: 77 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,286 sqft in Washington vs 5,714 sqft in Charleston ($389 vs $88 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryWashington, DCCharleston, WVDifference
Housing $28,992 $15,180 −$13,812
Groceries $5,318 $4,767 −$551
Transportation $3,855 $3,410 −$445
Utilities $7,932 $6,468 −$1,464
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $9,000 $6,274 −$2,726
Total $55,277 $36,279 −$18,998

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Washington, DC: 9.0% · Charleston, WV: 6.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricWashington, DCCharleston, WV
Cost-of-living index109.589.1
Unemployment rate4.87%5.76%
Population growth (5-yr)4.2%17.3%
Air quality (median AQI)4940
Big Mac price (est.)$6.23$5.07
Median home price$583,013$148,817
Home price ÷ income4.9×2.7×
1-yr home appreciation-0.5%0.0%
Price per square foot$389$88
Median rent$2,416$1,265
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.0%9.8%
Combined sales tax6.00%6.55%
Capital gains tax10.75%5.12%
Property tax rate0.95%0.65%
Life expectancy at birth80.8 yrs70.7 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,800$7,200
Uninsured (share of residents)7.4%7.4%
Primary care providers / 100k87120
Childcare (annual, infant)$26,000$9,000
Vehicle property taxNone1.66%
Days per year ≥ 90°F3116
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)93%89%
Avg commute (min)3425
Commute by driving alone56.8%78.2%
Home insurance / yr$1,400$1,300
Auto insurance / yr$2,000$1,700
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)82.9 — Relatively Moderate89.2 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$800$650
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh25.416.1
Gas $/gal3.403.30
Natural gas / mo$80$68
Water & sewer / mo$271$253
Home internet / mo$81$73
Violent crime /100k (state avg)1,000280
Avg summer high °F8884
Avg winter low °F2926
Annual precipitation (in)41.845.5
Annual snowfall (in)13.712.0
Sunshine (% possible)56%55%
Permit difficulty (1–5)42

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